Every year, California deals with multiple wildfires that cause extensive property destruction in addition to injuries and deaths. As a wildfire victim, moving forward takes holding someone accountable for causing the fire. Determining liability, or legal and financial responsibility, in a wildfire case takes an in-depth investigation into the source of the blaze, let our California wildfire attorneys guide you through this process.
Wildfires Are a Growing Problem
With the number of wildfires in California steadily increasing, it is more important than ever to identify the causes of these disasters. According to the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, 2025 has already far exceeded the total number of wildfires reported in 2024. In 2024, there were 319 wildland fires that burned 219 acres; as of March 2025, there have already been 545 wildland fires, with a total of 58,085 acres burned.
Top Causes of California Wildfires
Wildfires in California can be caused by a wide range of sources. Human activity is the most common cause. This can include:
- Downed power lines and faulty electrical systems
- Violating fire restrictions in dry areas
- Illegally burning debris or trash
- Campfire negligence
- Discarded cigarette butts
- Misuse of fireworks
- Arson
In some cases, natural lightning strikes can cause wildfires. Factors that contribute to serious wildfires include dry vegetation, strong winds and hot, dry weather.
How Wildfires Are Investigated
Understanding the cause of a wildfire is necessary to determine who can be held responsible for the injuries and property damage. After any wildfire in California, officials will conduct a thorough investigation. They will identify exactly where the wildfire began, then examine the area for the cause of ignition. From there, it can be determined if an individual or entity is responsible for the wildfire. Liability often depends on negligence, or someone’s failure to exercise reasonable care. Negligence can make an individual liable for harm caused to others. If there is evidence that someone was negligent in relation to the start of the fire, that party can be held accountable for the damages caused. In some cases, however, parties can be held liable regardless of negligence under California’s strict liability laws.
Common Liable Parties in a Wildfire Case
Utility companies are often implicated in serious wildfire cases in California. Some of the most devastating, destructive and deadly wildfires in the state’s history have been traced back to issues related to public utility equipment. Recently, our Eaton Fire lawyers have connected the recent Altadena fire to Southern California Edison’s electrical infrastructure in Eaton Canyon. Poorly maintained, outdated and defective electrical equipment can spark a deadly fire. Another possibility is holding a property owner responsible for negligence that started the fire or contributed to the fire spreading. If a landowner violated California’s fire safety regulations, for example, he or she could be held liable for the blaze. Government agencies could face liability if the fire was caused by hazards present on public property, such as a lack of proper forest management.
How to Hold Someone Liable for Your Wildfire Damage in California
If you sustained property damage or other harm in a recent California wildfire, consult with a wildfire attorney at Bridgford, Gleason & Artinian for answers and legal advice. We have handled wildfire cases for more than 12,000 clients, and have been behind groundbreaking wildfire settlements against California utility companies. Contacting an attorney can help you understand your rights and legal options in the aftermath of a devastating wildfire.